What are the differences between TA1 TA2 TA3 TA9 and TA10 titanium?

TA1–TA3 are industrial pure titanium (TA1 lowest impuritybest formability TA3 highest strength) while TA9 (Ti-Pd) and TA10 (Ti-Ni-Mo) are corrosion-upgraded alloys. Performance and cost rise TA2→TA9→TA10. BJCJTi supplies all five grades as fasteners and custom parts for chemical marine and industrial buyers needing chloride-ion resistance.

Which titanium grade is best for general chemical equipment?

TA2 is the standard pure titanium—the best balance of strength ductility and corrosion resistance—used for vessel shells nozzles and flanges in chlor-alkali PTA and evaporation plants. BJCJTi recommends TA2 for most general chemical titanium fasteners and pairs it with TA9 liners where crevice corrosion is a risk.

What is TA9 titanium-palladium alloy used for?

TA9 adds trace palladium to TA2 sharply improving corrosion resistance in reducing media and against crevice corrosion—ideal for flange sealing-face liners and dead-zone areas prone to buildup. BJCJTi supplies TA9 titanium fasteners as the corrosion dynamic duo partner to TA2 in aggressive chemical environments.

When should TA10 (Ti-Ni-Mo) be specified?

TA10 (Ti-Ni-Mo) adds nickel and molybdenum to TA2 for higher strength and erosion-corrosion resistance used in evaporationcrystallization and heat-exchanger tubes handling chloride salts like CaCl₂ or NaCl. BJCJTi provides TA10 titanium fasteners and tube-sheet coatings for erosion-prone chemical service.

Can BJCJTi supply these industrial pure and alloy titanium grades?

Yes. BJCJTi supplies TA1 TA2 TA3 TA9 and TA10 titanium as screws bolts nuts and custom parts with material certificates and spectro reports for traceability. From its Baoji Titanium Valley base the company supports chemical paper and marine buyers needing graded chloride-resistant titanium fasteners.

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Titanium is amazing! How do I choose between TA1, TA2, TA3, TA9, and TA10?

2026-04-20

Titanium materials are widely used in chemical plants such as chlor-alkali, papermaking, evaporation and crystallization, and PTA facilities. Titanium materials exhibit exceptional resistance to chloride ion corrosion. Commonly used titanium grades in chemical equipment include TA1, TA2, TA3, TA9, and TA10.

Titanium is amazing! How do I choose between TA1, TA2, TA3, TA9, and TA10 (1).jpg

With so many types of titanium materials available, what sets them apart? How should we go about choosing the right one? This article breaks down each type of titanium material.

We can view the commonly used TA2, TA9, and TA10 as a “pyramid” in which performance and cost increase progressively.

TA1

Key Features: Industrial-grade pure titanium has the lowest levels of impurity elements (C, H, O), resulting in the best ductility, toughness, and cold formability, but relatively lower strength.

Applications: As a cladding layer for titanium-steel explosive-bonded plates and as a transition layer for zirconium-titanium-steel composite plates.

TA2

The Perfect Balance Between Strength and Corrosion Resistance

Key Features: The most commonly used grade of industrial pure titanium, offering the most balanced overall performance. It strikes a perfect balance between strength, ductility, and corrosion resistance, and is often referred to as the “standard pure titanium.”

Applications: Container shells, nozzles, flanges, etc.

TA3

Key characteristics: It contains higher levels of the impurity elements C, H, and O than TA2, and has higher strength than TA2, but its ductility and corrosion resistance are naturally slightly lower.

Application: Reactor stirrer shaft.

TA9

The Ultimate Defense Against Harsh Conditions

Key Features: A titanium-palladium alloy produced by adding palladium to TA2. The addition of this trace amount of “precious metal” results in a significant improvement in corrosion resistance, particularly in reducing media and against crevice corrosion.

Applications: Environments where dead zones and crevices are present, making dust accumulation likely.

It is commonly used as a liner for flange sealing surfaces and, together with TA2, forms a “dynamic duo.”

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TA10

Key Features: A titanium-nickel-molybdenum alloy; based on TA2, it contains added nickel and molybdenum for increased strength.

Applications: Commonly used in environments subject to erosion and corrosion.

It is commonly used in evaporation and crystallization projects, such as in heat exchangers where the working fluid consists of chloride salts like calcium chloride or sodium chloride, serving as a coating material for heat exchange tubes and tube sheets.